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2024 (English) In: Document Analysis and Recognition, ICDAR 2024: 18th International Conference, Athens, Greece, August 30–September 4, 2024, Proceedings, Part V / [ed] Elisa H. Barney Smith; Marcus Liwicki; Liangrui Peng, Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH , 2024, Vol. 5, p. 93-110Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en] Open-set text recognition, which aims to address both novel characters and previously seen ones, is one of the rising subtopics in the text recognition field. However, the current open-set text recognition solutions only focuses on horizontal text, which fail to model the real-life challenges posed by the variety of writing directions in real-world scene text. Multi-orientation text recognition, in general, faces challenges from diverse image aspect ratios, significant imbalance in data amount, and domain gaps between orientations. In this work, we first propose a Multi-Oriented Open-Set Text Recognition task (MOOSTR) to model the challenges of both novel characters and writing direction variety. We then propose a Multi-Orientation Sharing Experts (MOoSE) framework as a strong baseline solution. MOoSE uses a mixture-of-experts scheme to alleviate the domain gaps between orientations, while exploiting common structural knowledge among experts to alleviate the data scarcity that some experts face. The proposed MOoSE framework is validated by ablative experiments, and also tested for feasibility on an existing open-set text recognition benchmark. Code, models, and documents are available at: https://github.com/lancercat/Moose/
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2024
Series
Lecture Notes in Computer Science, ISSN 0302-9743, E-ISSN 1611-3349 ; 14808
Keywords Open-set text recognition, multi-orientation text recognition, incremental learning
National Category
Computer Systems
Research subject
Machine Learning
Identifiers urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-110170 (URN) 10.1007/978-3-031-70549-6_6 (DOI) 001336397200006 () 2-s2.0-85204644262 (Scopus ID)
Conference 18th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2024), Athens, Greece, August 30–September 4, 2024
Funder The Kempe Foundations, CSMK23-0109
Note Funder: Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP);
ISBN for host publication: 978-3-031-70548-9, 978-3-031-70549-6
2024-10-022024-10-022024-12-17 Bibliographically approved