OxiOrganosolv: A novel acid free oxidative organosolv fractionation for lignocellulose fine sugar streams Show others and affiliations
2020 (English) In: Bioresource Technology, ISSN 0960-8524, E-ISSN 1873-2976, Vol. 313, article id 123599Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
The valorization of lignocellulosic biomass towards the production of value-added products requires an efficient pretreatment/fractionation step. In this work we present a novel, acid-free, mildly oxidative organosolv delignification process -OxiOrganosolv- which employs oxygen gas to depolymerize and remove lignin. The results demonstrate that the OxiOrganosolv process achieved lignin removal as high as 97% in a single stage, with a variety of solvents; it was also efficient in delignifying both beechwood (hardwood) and pine (softwood), a task in which organosolv pretreatments have failed in the past. Minimal amounts of sugar degradation products were detected, while cellulose recovery was ~100% in the solid pulp. Enzymatic hydrolysis of pulps showed >80 wt% cellulose conversion to glucose. Overall, the OxiOrganosolv pretreatment has significant advantages, including high delignification efficiency of hardwood and softwood biomass, absence of acid homogeneous catalysis and all corresponding challenges involved, and close to zero losses of sugars to degradation products.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages Elsevier, 2020. Vol. 313, article id 123599
Keywords [en]
Biorefinery, Delignification, Enzymatic hydrolysis, Organosolv oxidation pretreatment
National Category
Bioprocess Technology
Research subject Biochemical Process Engineering
Identifiers URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-79562 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123599 ISI: 000551494900008 PubMedID: 32540692 Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85086764284 OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-79562 DiVA, id: diva2:1440855
Note Validerad;2020;Nivå 2;2020-06-15 (alebob)
2020-06-152020-06-152020-08-26 Bibliographically approved