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Lignin-first biomass fractionation using a hybrid organosolv – Steam explosion pretreatment technology improves the saccharification and fermentability of spruce biomass
Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för samhällsbyggnad och naturresurser, Kemiteknik.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-3687-6173
Chalmers University of Technology, Division of Industrial Biotechnology, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Göteborg, Sweden; Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Firth Court, Western Bank, University of Sheffield, UK.
Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för samhällsbyggnad och naturresurser, Kemiteknik.
Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Physics, Göteborg, Sweden.
Vise andre og tillknytning
2019 (engelsk)Inngår i: Bioresource Technology, ISSN 0960-8524, E-ISSN 1873-2976, Vol. 273, s. 521-528Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

For a transition to a sustainable society, fuels, chemicals, and materials should be produced from renewable resources. Lignocellulosic biomass constitutes an abundant and renewable feedstock; however, its successful application in a biorefinery requires efficient fractionation into its components; cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. Here, we demonstrate that a newly established hybrid organosolv – steam explosion pretreatment can effectively fractionate spruce biomass to yield pretreated solids with high cellulose (72% w/w) and low lignin (delignification up to 79.4% w/w) content. The cellulose-rich pretreated solids present high saccharification yields (up to 61% w/w) making them ideal for subsequent bioconversion processes. Moreover, under high-gravity conditions (22% w/w) we obtained an ethanol titer of 61.7 g/L, the highest so far reported for spruce biomass. Finally, the obtained high-purity lignin is suitable for various advanced applications. In conclusion, hybrid organosolv pretreatment could offer a closed-loop biorefinery while simultaneously adding value to all biomass components.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Elsevier, 2019. Vol. 273, s. 521-528
Emneord [en]
Softwood, Organosolv explosion, High gravity fermentation, Fractionation, Biorefinery
HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
Biokemisk processteknik
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-71766DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.11.055ISI: 000453742100064PubMedID: 30471644Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85056772752OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-71766DiVA, id: diva2:1266178
Forskningsfinansiär
Swedish Energy Agency, 2015-006989
Merknad

Validerad;2018;Nivå 2;2018-11-27 (johcin)

Tilgjengelig fra: 2018-11-27 Laget: 2018-11-27 Sist oppdatert: 2025-02-05bibliografisk kontrollert

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Matsakas, LeonidasYakimenko, OlgaRova, UlrikaChristakopoulos, Paul

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