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Skattning av byteskostnader på den svenska bankmarknaden
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Business Administration, Technology and Social Sciences.
2019 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [sv]

Den svenska bankmarknaden har länge präglats av ett oligopol. Trots nya aktörer och enökad digitalisering har storbankerna fortfarande majoriteten av marknadsandelarna.Vilket skulle kunna förklaras med byteskostnader. Syftet är därmed att skattabyteskostnader på den svenska bankmarknaden, därefter har en analys gjorts på priser ochkonkurrensen. Studien är avgränsad till inlåningsmarknaden med åtta bolag. Studien ären kvantitativ studie med deduktiv ansats, skattningen av byteskostnaderna gjordesutifrån en metod där värdet av byteskostnaden skattas med hjälp av data på avgifter och marknadsandelar. Resultatet visade att prisutvecklingen på bankmarknaden visar en trendpå stabilisering under de tio senaste åren. Byteskostnaderna skapar inlåsningseffekter förhushåll på den svenska bankmarknaden, vilket hindrar konkurrensen på svenskabankmarknaden. Resultatet är i enlighet med tidigare studier där höga byteskostnaderexisterar på bolag med höga marknadsandelar – låga byteskostnader på bolag med lågamarknadsandelar.

Abstract [en]

The Swedish banking sector is characterized by an oligopoly. Despite new actors andincreased digitizing, the major banks still have the majority of the market shares – whichmay be explained by switching costs. Thus the purpose of this thesis was to measure theswitching costs and its impact on price and competition within the banking sector. Thethesis was limited to the deposit market and subsequently eight banks. The switching costwere analysed through a quantitative and deductive method, using method technique –the value of the costs is estimated through data consisting of fees and market shares. Theresults shows a trend of stabilization on the price development within the bank sector overthe past ten years. Due to the switching costs the banking sector suffers from lock-ineffects, which dampens the competitiveness on the market. The results is in line withprevious studies where high switching costs exists within banks with high market shares– banks with low market shares has low switching costs.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2019. , p. 40
Keywords [sv]
Byteskostnader, inlåsningseffekter
National Category
Economics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-75025OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-75025DiVA, id: diva2:1330926
Educational program
Business and Economics, bachelor's level
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Examiners
Available from: 2019-06-26 Created: 2019-06-26 Last updated: 2019-06-26Bibliographically approved

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