The Emergence and Impact of Synchrony in Design Teams: A Computational Study
2023 (English)In: Proceedings of the Design Society, ICED 2023, Cambridge University Press , 2023, Vol. 3, p. 3385-3394Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Studies revealed that, while collaborating, humans tend to synchronise on multiple levels (e.g., neurocognitive or physiological). Inter-brain synchrony has been linked to improved problem-solving, decision-making, and creativity. Nevertheless, studies on synchrony in design teams started to emerge only recently. This study contributes to this stream of research by utilising a computational model of a design team to explore the relationships between team cohesion, synchrony, and team performance. The experiments revealed a positive link between team cohesion level and the emergence of (cognitive) synchrony. Furthermore, cohesive teams were found to be more efficient, converging quicker and producing solutions at a higher rate. In addition, the diversity of the solutions generated by highly cohesive teams tends to increase over time. Teams in medium- and low-cohesive settings initially generate highly diverse solutions, but such diversity decreases as the simulation progresses. Finally, highly-cohesive teams were found to be prone to premature convergence.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cambridge University Press , 2023. Vol. 3, p. 3385-3394
Series
Proceedings of the Design Society, E-ISSN 2732-527X
Keywords [en]
Design cognition, Simulation, Synchrony, Teamwork
National Category
Design
Research subject
Product Innovation
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-100643DOI: 10.1017/pds.2023.339Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85165428722OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-100643DiVA, id: diva2:1788942
Conference
24th International Conference on Engineering Design, ICED 2023, Bordeaux, France, July 24-28, 2023
Note
Funder: Ministry of Science, Education and Sports of Republic of Croatia; US National Science Foundation (CMMI-1400466, CMMI-1762415, EEC-1929896); Croatian Science Foundation (IP-2018-01-7269)
Licens fulltext: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
2023-08-172023-08-172023-08-17Bibliographically approved