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Effect of Entrainment Sliding Direction to the Traction Coefficient for Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication Elliptical Contacts in the Linear Isothermal Region
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Machine Elements. DENSO CORPORATION , 1-1 Showa-Cho, Kariya-shi, Aichi 448-8661 , Japan.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9819-344X
DENSO CORPORATION , 1-1 Showa-Cho, Kariya-shi, Aichi 448-8661 , Japan.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Machine Elements.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4271-0380
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Machine Elements.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7029-1112
2024 (English)In: Journal of tribology, ISSN 0742-4787, E-ISSN 1528-8897, Vol. 146, no 12, article id 124102Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In many mechanical systems, elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) is apparent in the interfaces between rolling/sliding parts. Even at small slide-to-roll ratios, detailed knowledge about the oil film thickness and the traction exerted by the highly pressurized lubricant is crucial for the efficiency and reliability of such systems. In this study, we explore the impact of surface velocity direction and contact ellipticity on traction characteristics within EHL through numerical simulations using an elliptical EHL contact solver based on a fully coupled finite element approach. We present a novel master curve that correlates the traction coefficient slope with the lubricant entrainment direction and ellipticity, for elliptical EHL contacts in the piezoviscous elastic (PE) regime. We demonstrate that the master curve shows a maximum relative difference of less than 3.2% to the numerical simulation results, proving its efficacy. This curve is particularly beneficial for multibody-dynamics models, providing a reliable tool for predicting frictional forces in systems where elliptical EHL contacts, operating within the PE regime at low SRR, are prevalent.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ASME Press, 2024. Vol. 146, no 12, article id 124102
Keywords [en]
elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL), friction, traction, modeling, simulation, finite element method, rolling/sliding, elliptical
National Category
Other Mechanical Engineering
Research subject
Machine Elements
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-111731DOI: 10.1115/1.4065661ISI: 001343711000007OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-111731DiVA, id: diva2:1939755
Note

Validerad;2025;Nivå 2;2025-02-24 (u8);

Funder: DENSO Corporation

Available from: 2025-02-24 Created: 2025-02-24 Last updated: 2025-02-24Bibliographically approved

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Higashitani, YukoBjörling, MarcusAlmqvist, Andreas

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