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Adsorption of As (V) on iron oxide nanoparticle films studied by in situ ATR-FTIR spectroscopy
Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för samhällsbyggnad och naturresurser, Industriell miljö- och processteknik.ORCID-id: 0000-0003-4292-6752
Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för samhällsbyggnad och naturresurser, Industriell miljö- och processteknik.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-4755-5754
Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för samhällsbyggnad och naturresurser, Industriell miljö- och processteknik.ORCID-id: 0000-0001-9794-8305
Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för samhällsbyggnad och naturresurser, Geovetenskap och miljöteknik.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-1442-1573
Vise andre og tillknytning
2009 (engelsk)Inngår i: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, ISSN 0927-7757, E-ISSN 1873-4359, Vol. 346, nr 1-3, s. 106-113Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

Stabilization of arsenic contaminated soils by iron oxides has been proposed as a remediation technique to prevent leaching of arsenate into the environment. Fundamental studies are needed to establish under which conditions the complexes formed are stable. In the present work, a powerful technique, viz. ATR-FTIR spectroscopy, is adapted to studies of adsorption of arsenate species on iron oxides. This technique facilitates acquisition of both quantitative and qualitative in situ adsorption data.In the present work, about 800 nm thick films of 6-lineferrihydrite were deposited on ZnSe ATR crystals. Arsenate adsorption on the ferrihydrite film was studied at pD values ranging from 4 to 12 and at an arsenate concentration of 0.03 mM in D2O solution. The amount of adsorbed arsenate decreased with increasing pD as a result of the more negatively charged iron oxide surface at higher pD values. The adsorption and desorption kinetics were also studied. Arsenate showed a higher adsorption rate within the first 70 minutes and a much lower adsorption rate from 70 up to 300 minutes. The low adsorption rate at longer reaction times was partly due to a low desorption rate of already adsorbed carbonate species adsorbed at the surface. The desorption of carbonate species was evidenced by the appearance of negative absorption bands. The desorption of adsorbed arsenate complexes was examined by flushing with D2O at pD 4 and 8.5 and it was found that the complexes were very stable at pD 4 suggesting formation of mostly inner-sphere complexes whereas a fraction of the complexes at pD 8.5 were less stable than at pD 4, possibly due to the formation of outer-sphere complexes.In summary, the ATR technique was shown to provide in situ information about the adsorption rate, desorption rate and the speciation of the complexes formed within a single experiment, which is very difficult to obtain using other techniques.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
2009. Vol. 346, nr 1-3, s. 106-113
HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
Kemisk teknologi; Fysikalisk kemi; Avfallsteknik
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-15344DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2009.05.032ISI: 000268923200018Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-67650569222Lokal ID: ed732dd0-5d7c-11de-9f57-000ea68e967bOAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-15344DiVA, id: diva2:988318
Merknad
Validerad; 2009; 20090620 (ysko)Tilgjengelig fra: 2016-09-29 Laget: 2016-09-29 Sist oppdatert: 2023-09-05bibliografisk kontrollert

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Carabante, IvanGrahn, MattiasHolmgren, AllanKumpiene, JurateHedlund, Jonas

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