Lignin-first biomass fractionation using a hybrid organosolv – Steam explosion pretreatment technology improves the saccharification and fermentability of spruce biomass Show others and affiliations
2019 (English) In: Bioresource Technology, ISSN 0960-8524, E-ISSN 1873-2976, Vol. 273, p. 521-528Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
For a transition to a sustainable society, fuels, chemicals, and materials should be produced from renewable resources. Lignocellulosic biomass constitutes an abundant and renewable feedstock; however, its successful application in a biorefinery requires efficient fractionation into its components; cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. Here, we demonstrate that a newly established hybrid organosolv – steam explosion pretreatment can effectively fractionate spruce biomass to yield pretreated solids with high cellulose (72% w/w) and low lignin (delignification up to 79.4% w/w) content. The cellulose-rich pretreated solids present high saccharification yields (up to 61% w/w) making them ideal for subsequent bioconversion processes. Moreover, under high-gravity conditions (22% w/w) we obtained an ethanol titer of 61.7 g/L, the highest so far reported for spruce biomass. Finally, the obtained high-purity lignin is suitable for various advanced applications. In conclusion, hybrid organosolv pretreatment could offer a closed-loop biorefinery while simultaneously adding value to all biomass components.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages Elsevier, 2019. Vol. 273, p. 521-528
Keywords [en]
Softwood, Organosolv explosion, High gravity fermentation, Fractionation, Biorefinery
National Category
Bioprocess Technology
Research subject Biochemical Process Engineering
Identifiers URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-71766 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.11.055 ISI: 000453742100064 PubMedID: 30471644 Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85056772752 OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-71766 DiVA, id: diva2:1266178
Funder Swedish Energy Agency, 2015-006989
Note Validerad;2018;Nivå 2;2018-11-27 (johcin)
2018-11-272018-11-272025-02-05 Bibliographically approved