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Effect of different reagent regime on the kinetic model and recovery in gilsonite flotation
Department of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
PhD Student of mineral processing, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Minerals and Metallurgical Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5228-3888
2019 (English)In: Journal of Materials Research and Technology, ISSN 2238-7854, E-ISSN 2214-0697, Vol. 8, no 5, p. 4498-4509Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Gilsonite is a natural fossil resource, similar to an oil asphalt high in asphaltenes. To determine the effect of reagent regime on the kinetic order and rate of flotation for a gilsonite sample, experiments were carried out in both rougher and cleaner flotation process. Experiments were conducted using different combinations of reagent: Oil-MIBC; gasoline-pine oil; and one test without any collector and frother. According to results, kinetic in the test performed using the oil-MIBC and without any collector and frother were found to be first-order unlike the kinetic in the test conducted using the gasoline-pine oil. Five kinetic models were applied to the modeling of data from the flotation tests by using MATrix LABoratory software. The results show that all experiments are highly in compliance with all models. The kinetic constants (k) in rougher stage were calculated as 0.1548 (s-1), 0.2300 (s-1) and 0.2163 (s-1) for oil-MIBC, gasoline-pine oil, and test without any collector and frother, respectively. These amounts in the cleaner stage were 0.0450 (s-1), 0.1589 (s-1) and 0.0284 (s-1), respectively. The relationship between k, maximum combustible recovery (R) and particle size was also studied. The results showed that the R and k were obtained with a coarse particle size of (-250 + 106) μm in the rougher and (-850 + 500) μm in cleaner flotation processes.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2019. Vol. 8, no 5, p. 4498-4509
Keywords [en]
Flotation, Kinetic models, Gilsonite, Particle size, Reagents
National Category
Metallurgy and Metallic Materials
Research subject
Mineral Processing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-75593DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.07.063ISI: 000486630400080Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85071900542OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-75593DiVA, id: diva2:1344070
Note

Validerad;2019;Nivå 2;2019-10-29 (johcin)

Available from: 2019-08-20 Created: 2019-08-20 Last updated: 2024-09-02Bibliographically approved

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Ghorbani, Yousef

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