Porosity and solidification cracking in welded 45 mm thick steel by fiber laser-MAG processShow others and affiliations
2019 (English)In: Procedia Manufacturing, E-ISSN 2351-9789, Vol. 36, p. 101-111Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Porosity and solidification cracking in joining of thick sections are very common issues in deep penetration keyhole laser-arc hybrid welding (LAHW). In the present work, 45 mm thick high strength steel was joined by a double-sided technique. With combined use of fast welding speeds and larger air gap between plates, higher amount of porosity was found because of the dynamic behavior of the keyhole walls. Solidification cracking formed at the centerline in the bottom of the weld due to high-depth-to-width geometrical ratio. Numerical simulations have been performed and showed very high cooling rate and stresses occurred in the root of the deep welds, which corresponds with higher cracking tendency.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2019. Vol. 36, p. 101-111
Keywords [en]
Laser welding, hybrid welding, solidification cracking, porosity, thick steel, mechanical properties
National Category
Manufacturing, Surface and Joining Technology
Research subject
Manufacturing Systems Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-75764DOI: 10.1016/j.promfg.2019.08.015ISI: 000610364700014Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85072513446OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-75764DiVA, id: diva2:1346988
Conference
17th Nordic Laser Materials Processing Conference (NOLAMP17), 27-29 August, 2019, Trondheim, Norway
Note
Konferensartikel i tidskrift
2019-08-292019-08-292021-12-13Bibliographically approved