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Vision-driven NMPC for Autonomous Aerial Navigation in Subterranean Environments
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Signals and Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8870-6718
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Signals and Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0483-4868
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Signals and Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7631-002x
Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology Pasadena, CA, 91109.
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(English)Manuscript (preprint) (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

This work establishes a novel robocentric Non-linear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) framework for fast fully autonomous navigation of quadrotors in featureless dark tunnel environments. Additionally, this work leverages the processing of a single camera to generate direction commands along the tunnel axis, while regulating the platform's altitude.  The extracted visual dynamics are coupled in the sequel with the NMPC problem,  structured around the Proximal Averaged Newton-type method for Optimal Control (PANOC), which is a fast numerical optimization method that is not sensitive to ill conditioning and is suitable for embedded NMPC implementations. Multiple fully realistic simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in challenging environments.

Keywords [en]
Autonomous Vehicles, Robot Navigation, Non linear model predictive control, MAV
National Category
Robotics and automation
Research subject
Robotics and Artificial Intelligence
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-79115DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3885021OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-79115DiVA, id: diva2:1433856
Funder
EU, Horizon 2020, 730302 SIMSAvailable from: 2020-06-01 Created: 2020-06-01 Last updated: 2025-02-09Bibliographically approved

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Kanellakis, ChristoforosKarvelis, PetrosMansouri, Sina SharifNikolakopoulos, George

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