Microwave-Assisted vs. Conventional Hydrothermal Synthesis of MoS2 Nanosheets: Application towards Hydrogen Evolution ReactionShow others and affiliations
2020 (English)In: Crystals, ISSN 2073-4352, Vol. 10, no 11, article id 1040
Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Molybdenum sulfide (MoS2) has emerged as a promising catalyst for hydrogen evolution applications. The synthesis method mainly employed is a conventional hydrothermal method. This method requires a longer time compared to other methods such as microwave synthesis methods. There is a lack of comparison of the two synthesis methods in terms of crystal morphology and its electrochemical activities. In this work, MoS2 nanosheets are synthesized using both hydrothermal (HT-MoS2) and advanced microwave methods (MW-MoS2), their crystal morphology, and catalytical efficiency towards hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) were compared. MoS2 nanosheet is obtained using microwave-assisted synthesis in a very short time (30 min) compared to the 24 h hydrothermal synthesis method. Both methods produce thin and aggregated nanosheets. However, the nanosheets synthesized by the microwave method have a less crumpled structure and smoother edges compared to the hydrothermal method. The as-prepared nanosheets are tested and used as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution results in nearly similar electrocatalytic performance. Experimental results showed that: HT-MoS2 displays a current density of 10 mA/cm2 at overpotential (−280 mV) compared to MW-MoS2 which requires −320 mV to produce a similar current density, suggesting that the HT-MoS2 more active towards hydrogen evolutions reaction.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI, 2020. Vol. 10, no 11, article id 1040
Keywords [en]
molybdenum sulfide, transition metals sulfides, hydrogen evolution reaction, electrocatalyst, microwave, hydrothermal, MoS2 nanosheets
National Category
Other Physics Topics
Research subject
Experimental Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-81515DOI: 10.3390/cryst10111040ISI: 000592864700001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85096067506OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-81515DiVA, id: diva2:1503028
Note
Validerad;2020;Nivå 2;2020-11-24 (alebob)
2020-11-232020-11-232020-12-17Bibliographically approved