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Motion Planning of Modular Robot Manipulators: Master Thesis on the subject of Space Science and Technology
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Space Technology. Julius-Maximilians-Universität of Würzburg.
2020 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 20 credits / 30 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

In this work, modular reconfigurable robots are studied, with emphasis on manipulators and space application. A basis for motion planning and manipulation planning is established, which is the focus of this thesis. From this, a suitable approach for a motion planner is then chosen and implemented. The developed motion planner should be able to adapt to reconfigurations of the robot, which are imposed on the manipulation planner. The planner then enables the robot to execute tasks safely. The position and orientation of all obstacles and robot modules are assumed as given. The environment, which the obstacles are part of, is assumed as static. A kinematic chain is built, so the planner can compute the tool-pose for a given set of joint-positions. The planner itself is based on RRT and tries to extend from known configurations to a given goal pose. By numerical determination of the local Jacobian, the planner can guess intelligently how to move the joints. During this work, the planner is implemented almost from scratch. All mathematical concepts needed for the implementation are therefore introduced before the actual implementation is explained. In the end, the algorithm is demonstrated to be viable for robots with 6, 7 or 8 degrees of freedom in different environments. Three ways of parallelizing the planning process are shown and analyzed with respect to their suitability and expected runtime on distributed hardware.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. , p. 93
Keywords [en]
robotics, modular, planning, reconfigurable, manipulator, rrt, embedded
National Category
Robotics and automation
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-81964OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-81964DiVA, id: diva2:1509253
Subject / course
Student thesis, at least 30 credits
Educational program
Space Engineering, master's level
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2020-12-18 Created: 2020-12-11 Last updated: 2025-02-09Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
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  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
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Output format
  • html
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  • asciidoc
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