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Application of bagging ensemble model for predicting compressive strength of hollow concrete masonry prism
Department of Civil Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Civil Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Mining and Geotechnical Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6790-2653
2021 (English)In: Ain Shams Engineering Journal, ISSN 2090-4479, E-ISSN 2090-4495, Vol. 12, no 4, p. 3521-3530Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In the current research, a newly developed ensemble intelligent predictive model called Bagging Regression (BGR) is proposed to predict the compressive strength of a hollow concrete masonry prism (fp). A matrix of input combinations is constructed based on several predictive variables, including mortar compressive strength (fm), concrete block compressive strength (fb), and height to thickness ratio (h/t). Three modeling scenarios based on the different data divisions (i.e., 80–20%, 75–25%, and 70–30%) for training-testing phases are evaluated. The proposed model is validated against classical support vector regression (SVR) and decision tree regression (DTR) models using statistical indicators and graphical presentations. Results indicate the superiority of the BGR over the other models. In quantitative terms, BGR attains minimum root mean square error (RMSE = 1.51 MPa) using the data division scenario of 80–20% in the testing phase, while DTR and standalone SVR models offer RMSE = 2.55 and 2.33 MPa, respectively.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2021. Vol. 12, no 4, p. 3521-3530
Keywords [en]
Hollow concrete block masonry prisms, Bagging regression model, Compressive strength prediction, Data division
National Category
Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
Research subject
Soil Mechanics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-84312DOI: 10.1016/j.asej.2021.03.028ISI: 000721361200011Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85105800543OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-84312DiVA, id: diva2:1554980
Note

Validerad;2021;Nivå 2;2021-11-30 (johcin)

Available from: 2021-05-17 Created: 2021-05-17 Last updated: 2025-02-07Bibliographically approved

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Al-Ansari, Nadhir

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