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Selective head–neck cooling after concussion shortens return-to-play in ice hockey players
Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Neurosurgery, Lund, Sweden.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Health, Learning and Technology, Health, Medicine and Rehabilitation.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3628-0705
Lund University, Family Medicine & Community Medicine, Lund, Sweden; BrainCool AB, Medicon Village, Lund, Sweden.
Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Neurosurgery, Lund, Sweden.
2021 (English)In: Concussion, E-ISSN 2056-3299, Vol. 6, no 2, article id CNC90Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We aimed to investigate whether selective head–neck cooling could shorten recovery after sports-related concussions (SRCs). In a nonrandomized study of 15 Swedish professional ice hockey teams, 29 concussed players received immediate head and neck cooling for ≥30 min (initiated at 12.3 ± 9.2 min post-SRC by a portable cooling system), and 52 SRC controls received standard management. Players receiving head–neck cooling had shorter time to return-to-play than controls (7 vs 12.5 days, p < 0.0001), and 7% in the intervention group versus 25% in the control group were out of play for ≥3 weeks (p = 0.07). Immediate selective head–neck cooling is a promising option in the acute management of SRC that should be addressed in larger cohorts.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Future Medicine Ltd , 2021. Vol. 6, no 2, article id CNC90
Keywords [en]
brain temperature, concussion, hypothermia, ice hockey, return to play, selective head–neck cooling, sports-related concussion, traumatic brain injury
National Category
Neurosciences
Research subject
Medical Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-84968DOI: 10.2217/cnc-2021-0002PubMedID: 34084556Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85106997519OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-84968DiVA, id: diva2:1561516
Funder
Swedish National Centre for Research in Sports, 2020-0116
Note

Validerad;2021;Nivå 2;2021-06-07 (alebob);

Finansiär: Skåne University Hospital (2018-Projekt0081)

Available from: 2021-06-07 Created: 2021-06-07 Last updated: 2021-12-13Bibliographically approved

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Tegner, Yelverton

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