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Big-data driven building retrofitting: An integrated Support Vector Machines and Fuzzy C-means clustering method
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Industrilized and sustainable construction.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4695-5369
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Industrilized and sustainable construction. Department of Construction Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150009, China; Key Lab of Structures Dynamic Behavior and Control of the Ministry of Education, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China; Key Lab of Smart Prevention and Mitigation of Civil Engineering Disasters of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9310-9093
2020 (English)In: WSBE 20 - World Sustainable Built Environment - Beyond2020 2-4 November 2020, Gothenburg, Sweden / [ed] Holger Wallbaum; Alexander Hollberg; Liane Thuvander; Paula Femenias; Izabela Kurkowska; Kristina Mjörnell; Colin Fudge, Institute of Physics (IOP), 2020, article id 042013Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

It has become a mainstream to use physical models to quantify expected energy savings from alternative retrofit methods and technologies. However, they are not suitable for predicting energy use of buildings when detailed and specified input parameters are unavailable. The overall purpose of the research is to support the stakeholders in taking decisions on refurbishments options when not all of physical information is available, in order to achieve the Swedish Energy Agency's measurements of near-zero energy buildings. The research will transfer big data from Swedish Energy Performance Certificates for building retrofitting. A Support Vector Machines and Fuzzy C-means clustering (SVM-FCM) integrated machine learning algorithm is used directly to extract the case-specific knowledge from EPC big data regarding building characteristics and energy saving of retrofit measures. It enables to prioritize retrofit measures and compute their expected energy savings for buildings. This proposed data driven method is an attempt of taking advantage of big data for practical building retrofit selection.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Physics (IOP), 2020. article id 042013
Series
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (EES), ISSN 1755-1315 ; 588(1.11 – 1.14)
National Category
Building Technologies
Research subject
Construction Management and Building Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-85828DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/588/4/042013Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85097166873OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-85828DiVA, id: diva2:1570653
Conference
World Sustainable Built Enviroment Conference BEYOND 2020 (WSBE 20), Online, November 2-4, 2020
Funder
Swedish Research Council Formas
Note

Finansiär: China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2020M670918)

Available from: 2021-06-22 Created: 2021-06-22 Last updated: 2021-06-22Bibliographically approved

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Lu, WeizhuoFeng, Kailun

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