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Nanobubble assisted flotation separation of complex Pb–Cu–Zn sulfide ore – Assessment of process readiness
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Minerals and Metallurgical Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1676-8260
Process Technology, Boliden Mineral AB, Boliden, Sweden.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Minerals and Metallurgical Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2265-6321
2022 (English)In: Separation science and technology (Print), ISSN 0149-6395, E-ISSN 1520-5754, Vol. 57, no 8, p. 1351-1358Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

A considerable difference exists between the flotation separation of artificial minerals and real low-grade ores processing where selectivity would be the main issue. Nanobubble-assisted (NB) flotation investigations have been mostly examined with pure materials and a narrow particle size range, less on complex sulfide ores. This study considered NB flotation for processing complex Pb-Cu-Zn sulfide ore in two different size ranges and various conditions to assess the process readiness. Metallurgical NB flotation responses (recovery, grade, kinetics, and selectivity index) were determined, compared to conventional tests. Outcomes revealed that an inclusive size fraction (−150 µm) could result in a higher selective process than a fine fraction (- 38 µm). In contrast, mass recovery and kinetics were higher for the fine one. In general, adding NBs compared to the conventional (CB) could improve the flotation metallurgical responses; however, the way NBs were generated would be key. NBs generated in the presence of frother (NBF) could produce higher mass and water recoveries while decreasing selectivity. In general, different setups’ flotation products showed the following selectivity order of Pb-Cu sulfides: NB>NBF>CB. These results opened a new approach for considering different NB generation conditions when they are going to use in various flotation stages. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2022. Vol. 57, no 8, p. 1351-1358
Keywords [en]
Complex ore, selectivity, kinetics, hydrodynamic cavitation
National Category
Mineral and Mine Engineering
Research subject
Mineral Processing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-87381DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2021.1981942ISI: 000702616200001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85115849166OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-87381DiVA, id: diva2:1600662
Funder
Vinnova, 202100-2841
Note

Validerad;2022;Nivå 2;2022-04-19 (joosat);

Funder: Kolarctic CBC (KO1030)

Available from: 2021-10-05 Created: 2021-10-05 Last updated: 2023-09-05Bibliographically approved

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Chipakwe, VitalisChelgani, Saeed Chehreh

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