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Pickering emulsion prepared by nano-silica particles – A comparative study for exploring the effect of various mechanical methods
Key Laboratory of Coal Processing and Efficient Utilization (Ministry of Education), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China.
Key Laboratory of Coal Processing and Efficient Utilization (Ministry of Education), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China.
Key Laboratory of Coal Processing and Efficient Utilization (Ministry of Education), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China.
Key Laboratory of Coal Processing and Efficient Utilization (Ministry of Education), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China.
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2022 (English)In: Ultrasonics sonochemistry, ISSN 1350-4177, E-ISSN 1873-2828, Vol. 83, article id 105928Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Pickering emulsions are eco-friendly, stabilized by solid particles, and have an essential role in leading industries. Although Pickering emulations have found several applications, surprisingly few investigations have attempted to explore the effectiveness of various mechanical processes for its production. To fill these gaps, the present investigation comprehensively examined the application of various Pickering emulsion preparation processes such as rotor-stator homogenization emulsification (R-SH), ultrasonic emulsification, and their combined processes by using nano-silica particles. The influences of emulsification time and intensity on emulsion droplets' distribution were analyzed as indicative factors. The kerosene/water nano-silica Pickering emulsion was utilized for all assessments. The obtained results demonstrated that the main distribution peak of the emulsion prepared by R-SH occurred where the chord length was greater than 40 μm. Micro-scale nano-silica-aggregates generated large droplets, while the fine-emulsion fraction was significantly increased after ultrasonic treatment. The experimental results showed that the emulsion prepared only by ultrasound needed substantial power to form a Pickering emulsion since the oil phase was difficult to disperse in the water phase. Finally, it was concluded that preprocessing by R-SH could form a stable and uniform emulsion speedily, which is essential for ultrasound emulsion preparation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2022. Vol. 83, article id 105928
Keywords [en]
Pickering emulsion, Nano-silica, Rotor–stator homogenization, Ultrasound emulsification
National Category
Physical Chemistry
Research subject
Mineral Processing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-89223DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.105928ISI: 000791285700001PubMedID: 35086021Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85123379310OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-89223DiVA, id: diva2:1637103
Note

Validerad;2022;Nivå 2;2022-02-11 (hanlid);

Funder: China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2019M652024); National Nature Science Foundation of China (52074288)

Available from: 2022-02-11 Created: 2022-02-11 Last updated: 2023-09-05Bibliographically approved

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Chelgani, Saeed Chehreh

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