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Dynamic self-stabilization in the electronic and nanomechanical properties of an organic polymer semiconductor
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Material Science. Division of Surface and Corrosion Science, Department of Chemistry, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Drottning Kristinas väg 51, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6877-9282
Park Systems UK Limited, MediCity Nottingham, Thane Road, NG90 6BH, Nottingham, UK.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8994-8310
Laboratory for Chemistry of Novel Materials, University of Mons, Place du Parc 20, B-7000, Mons, Belgium.
Department of Physics and Center for Functional Materials, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, 27109, USA.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0588-3925
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2022 (English)In: Nature Communications, E-ISSN 2041-1723, Vol. 13, no 1, article id 3076Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The field of organic electronics has profited from the discovery of new conjugated semiconducting polymers that have molecular backbones which exhibit resilience to conformational fluctuations, accompanied by charge carrier mobilities that routinely cross the 1 cm2/Vs benchmark. One such polymer is indacenodithiophene-co-benzothiadiazole. Previously understood to be lacking in microstructural order, we show here direct evidence of nanosized domains of high order in its thin films. We also demonstrate that its device-based high-performance electrical and thermoelectric properties are not intrinsic but undergo rapid stabilization following a burst of ambient air exposure. The polymer’s nanomechanical properties equilibrate on longer timescales owing to an orthogonal mechanism; the gradual sweating-out of residual low molecular weight solvent molecules from its surface. We snapshot the quasistatic temporal evolution of the electrical, thermoelectric and nanomechanical properties of this prototypical organic semiconductor and investigate the subtleties which play on competing timescales. Our study documents the untold and often overlooked story of a polymer device’s dynamic evolution toward stability.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2022. Vol. 13, no 1, article id 3076
National Category
Other Materials Engineering Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics
Research subject
Experimental Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-91053DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-30801-xISI: 000805202900030PubMedID: 35654891Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85131157947OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-91053DiVA, id: diva2:1668704
Funder
EU, Horizon 2020, 964677
Note

Validerad;2022;Nivå 2;2022-06-13 (joosat);

Funder: Sensor CDT and the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/L015889/1)

Available from: 2022-06-13 Created: 2022-06-13 Last updated: 2023-05-09Bibliographically approved

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Dobryden, Illia

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