Venetian Protected Designation of origin wines traceability: Multi-elemental, isotopes and chemometric analysisShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: Food Chemistry, ISSN 0308-8146, E-ISSN 1873-7072, Vol. 404, no Part B, article id 134771Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
The traceability and authentication of PDOs wines are important issues for safeguarding their production and distribution systems. This paper evaluated seven Venetian PDO wines, i.e., Amarone, Bardolino, Custoza, Pinot Grigio, Recioto, Soave and Valpolicella. For this purpose, 219 wine samples from the Veneto region were characterised by determining 63 elements and six isotope ratios by HR-ICP-MS and MC-ICP-MS. Chemometric tools highlighted As, Ca, Cs, δ11B and 87Sr/86Sr as the most informative variables to differentiate the PDOs. Seven classification methods, such as Linear Discriminant Analysis, Quadratic Discriminant Analysis, k-Nearest Neighbours, Naïve Bayes, Random Forest, Artificial Neural Networking, and Support Vector Machine were tested and perform a correct classification for Amarone, Bardolino, Pinot Grigio and Recioto PDOs. This paper successfully proposes for the first time advanced traceability tools of seven Venetian PDO by the use of an integrated approach of multi-elemental and isotopes followed by chemometrics analysis.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2023. Vol. 404, no Part B, article id 134771
Keywords [en]
Wine, PDOs, Multi-elemental analysis, isotopes analysis, Chemometrics
National Category
Other Earth and Related Environmental Sciences
Research subject
Applied Geochemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-94361DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134771ISI: 000880833100008PubMedID: 36332575Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85142425055OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-94361DiVA, id: diva2:1714583
Note
Validerad;2022;Nivå 2;2022-11-30 (joosat);
Funder: Sapienza University of Rome, (SEED PNR 2021)
2022-11-302022-11-302022-12-06Bibliographically approved