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Global linear stability analysis of the flow inside a conical draft tube
University Politehnica of Bucharest, Department of Hydraulics, Hydraulic Machinery and Environmental Engineering, Romania.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3403-2900
University Politehnica of Bucharest, Department of Hydraulics, Hydraulic Machinery and Environmental Engineering, Romania.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4771-5292
University Politehnica of Bucharest, Department of Hydraulics, Hydraulic Machinery and Environmental Engineering, Romania.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2517-2610
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Fluid and Experimental Mechanics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7599-0895
2022 (English)In: 31st IAHR Symposium on Hydraulic Machinery and Systems 26/06/2022 - 01/07/2022 Trondheim, Norway, Institute of Physics Publishing (IOPP) , 2022, no 1, article id 012049Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The paper presents the numerical simulations of the flow inside the draft tube of Francis-99 turbine at the part load (PL) operating condition. The rotating vortex rope (RVR) is a phenomenon that occurs during the PL operating regime inside the draft tube of hydraulic turbines. To reduce the computational cost, the numerical simulations are carried out in two steps. Firstly, steady state numerical simulations are performed in a reduced geometry of the runner which is made of a runner passage and part of the draft tube. The velocity profiles from the steady state simulation are used as a boundary condition for unsteady numerical simulation on the inlet of the full draft tube geometry. The velocities from the numerical simulations are time-averaged over a period of 5 RVR rotations and validated with the experimental velocities averaged over the same period. Further, a two-dimensional (2D) linear global stability analysis is performed on a plane extracted from the cone of the draft tube using the time-averaged flow. The frequency of three-dimensional (3D) flow simulation and of the 2D stability analysis are found to be in good agreement with the experimental frequency.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Physics Publishing (IOPP) , 2022. no 1, article id 012049
Series
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, ISSN 1755-1307, E-ISSN 1755-1315 ; 1079
National Category
Fluid Mechanics and Acoustics
Research subject
Fluid Mechanics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-94716DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/1079/1/012049Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85141776447OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-94716DiVA, id: diva2:1721249
Conference
31st Symposium on Hydraulic Machinery and Systems (IAHR 2022), Trondheim, Norway, June 26 - July 1, 2022
Note

Funder: Romanian Ministry of Education and Research, CCCDI - UEFISCDI, (PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2019-324)

Available from: 2022-12-21 Created: 2022-12-21 Last updated: 2022-12-21Bibliographically approved

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Cervantes, Michel J.

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