Brash ice formation on a laboratory scale
2021 (English)In: Proceedings of the 26th International Conference onPort and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions, Port and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions , 2021Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Frequent navigation in ice-infested waters causes brash ice formation and accelerated ice growth. Large ice accumulation in ports and vessel tracks can hamper maritime activities. Therefore, the forecast of brash ice occurrence requires accurate prediction models based on frequent and comprehensive observations and measurements. However, field and large-scale laboratory testing for thorough brash ice investigation require significant resources. The current work outlines experiments on the formation of a freshwater brash ice channel in a tank. Thetank was exposed to outside weather conditions during winter meteorological conditions in Luleå, Sweden, where the air temperature went down to -25ᴼC. The channel’s geometry and ice thickness evaluation were systematically measured. The results gave insights into the laboratory-scale brash ice formation. Moreover, the influence of snowfall on brash ice solidification in the early winter is observed. The observed brash ice formation and especially thickness is reported and compared with predicted values. The work concludes by discussing the advantages, challenges, and limitations of this laboratory-scale brash ice formation method derived from the current tests.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Port and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions , 2021.
Series
Proceedings of the International Conference on Port and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions, ISSN 0376-6756, E-ISSN 2077-7841
Keywords [en]
Brash ice, Ice accumulation, Ice thickness, Laboratory-scale test
National Category
Infrastructure Engineering
Research subject
Building Materials
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-94976Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85124133612OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-94976DiVA, id: diva2:1723509
Conference
26th International Conference on Port and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions (POAC'21), Moscow, Russia [Online], June 14-18, 2021
Note
Funder: Total.S.A; Kolarctic ICEOP;
2023-01-032023-01-032023-01-03Bibliographically approved