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Interfacial Transition Zone Formed on Wet-On-Wet Cast Between Ultra–High–Performance Fiber Reinforcement Concrete – Blast Furnace Slag Concrete
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Structural and Fire Engineering.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Structural and Fire Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6287-2240
2023 (English)In: International RILEM Conference on Synergising Expertise towards Sustainability and Robustness of Cement-based Materials and Concrete Structures, SynerCrete’23 / [ed] Agnieszka Jędrzejewska, Fragkoulis Kanavaris, Miguel Azenha, Farid Benboudjema, Dirk Schlicke, Springer, 2023, Vol. 2, p. 271-279Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The concrete, which is the most common material used after water, is associated with emissions of large amounts of CO2 related to the Portland cement which is responsible for a total 5–8% of the global CO2. The manufacture of hybrid concrete elements allows the use of the cement to be optimized and minimized by replacing it with secondary cementitious materials. Replacing the cement with secondary cementitious materials can help in reduction of CO2 footprint but unfortunately it may result in slower strength development and low durability of the produced concrete. This study investigates the potential of casting simultaneously vertically layered prismatic elements composed of an external durability layer and an internal ecological concrete layer to minimize the cement usage. Interfacial transition zone (ITZ) formed between the two casted concrete is the key factor that determines the bond strength and durability of the structure. In this study bond behavior and micro – properties of the wet-on-wet casting interface of ultra–high–performance fiber reinforcement concrete (UHPFRC) – blast furnace slag concrete (BFSC) is investigated. The investigation includes flexural bond strength test and backscattered electron microscope (BSE) for analyses of micro – properties. The flexural strength test showed a good bond formed between UHPFRC and BFSC casted on wet-on-wet. The microstructural investigation confirmed a dense zone in the interface where the porosity and phase composition change gradually from the inner layer to the outer layer of the hybrid concrete.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer, 2023. Vol. 2, p. 271-279
Series
RILEM Bookseries, ISSN 2211-0844, E-ISSN 2211-0852 ; 44
Keywords [en]
Hybrid concrete, wet-on-wet casting method, bond strength, porosity
National Category
Other Materials Engineering
Research subject
Building Materials
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-99028DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-33187-9_26Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85162096031ISBN: 978-3-031-33186-2 (print)ISBN: 978-3-031-33187-9 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-99028DiVA, id: diva2:1776604
Conference
International RILEM Conference on Synergising Expertise towards Sustainability and Robustness of Cement-based Materials and Concrete Structures, June 15-16, 2023, Milos Island, Greece
Available from: 2023-06-28 Created: 2023-06-28 Last updated: 2024-03-07Bibliographically approved

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Telhaj, KlaudjaCwirzen, Andrzej

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