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A climate sensitive design approach to BIPV: Investigating the nexus between solar energy and thermal comfort in cities in Sweden and Cyprus
Department of Architecture, Land and Environmental Sciences, Neapolis University Pafos, Pafos, Cyprus.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Architecture and Water.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3438-1182
Department of Architecture, University of Cyprus, P.O. Box 20537, 1678, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, P.le Tecchio, 80, 80125, Naples, Italy.
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2023 (English)In: Building and Environment, ISSN 0360-1323, E-ISSN 1873-684X, Vol. 243, article id 110681Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The research performed attempts to answer the question of how building integration of active solar systems may affect the thermal comfort in open areas and the interstitial space between buildings in urban environments. This is done by using computer simulation and in-situ observations at the extreme northern and southern geographies of Europe, namely in Luleå, Sweden and in Limassol, Cyprus. A typical example of the urban grid of each city is chosen and active solar systems are integrated on the facades of buildings, respectively foreach case. The thermal conditions at street level are then simulated, using Envi-MET, before and after systems integration, with the aim of assessing the differences between low and high insolation conditions, using the Physiological Equivalent Temperature (PET) indicator. Subsequently, the thermal conditions in the public space between buildings were once again assessed, with reduced emissivity values for the building integrated PV panels. The results point to the fact that the building integration of PVs lacking low emissivity coatings can have an impact in the thermal comfort of users in the locations specified, especially in the summer, wherein it is shown to be negligible in the southern case study but more significant in the northern one.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2023. Vol. 243, article id 110681
Keywords [en]
Climate sensitive design, Low emissivity photovoltaics, Thermal comfort, Interstitial urban space, Urban dwellers, Solar systems building integration, Urban morphology, Street level simulations
National Category
Building Technologies
Research subject
Architecture
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-99726DOI: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110681ISI: 001054819800001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85169807968OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-99726DiVA, id: diva2:1787962
Note

Validerad;2023;Nivå 2;2023-08-15 (joosat);

Available from: 2023-08-15 Created: 2023-08-15 Last updated: 2024-11-20Bibliographically approved

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Lau, KevinRizzo, Agatino

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