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Influence of selected factors on the energy consumption of frozen logs subjected to thermal treatment in veneer production
Department of Woodworking Machines, Faculty of Forest Industry, University of Forestry, Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0889-0071
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Wood Science and Engineering. Institute for Building Materials, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7722-2814
Department of Furniture Production, Faculty of Forest Industry, University of Forestry, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Department of Woodprocessing and Design of Wood Products, Faculty of Furniture Design and Wood Engineering, Transilvania University of Braşov, Braşov, Romania.
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2024 (English)In: Wood Material Science & Engineering, ISSN 1748-0272, E-ISSN 1748-0280Article in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]

This study puts forward an approach for calculating the specific energy consumption and its components required for heating of frozen logs for veneer production, depending on the logs’ initial temperature and moisture content. The approach is based on the use of two personal models: unsteady model of the temperature distribution along the radius of frozen logs during their thermal treatment and stationary model of the energy consumption of logs subjected to such treatment as a function of its four multifactorial components. The influence of all combinations between five values of the initial temperature of frozen logs from −1 oC to −40 oC and three values of their moisture content from 0.4 kg·kg−1–0.8 kg·kg−1 on the specific energy required to heat and placticize beech logs with a diameter of 0.4 m at operating temperature of the steaming or boiling medium of 80 oC was investigated. The obtained results show that this energy changes in the range from 46 kWh·m−3 (at −1 oC and 0.4 kg·kg−1) to 114 kWh·m−3 (at −40 oC and 0.8 kg·kg−1) The approach could be applied to calculate the energy and its components required for carrying out of the thermal treatment of various frozen capillary-porous materials.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2024.
Keywords [en]
Bound water, Free water, Wood, Wood plasticization
National Category
Wood Science
Research subject
Wood Science and Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-108524DOI: 10.1080/17480272.2024.2384596ISI: 001284844400001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85200453968OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-108524DiVA, id: diva2:1888336
Available from: 2024-08-12 Created: 2024-08-12 Last updated: 2024-11-20

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Niemz, Peter

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