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Deciphering the role of APTES in tuning the metal support interaction of NiO nanolayers over hierarchical zeolite 13X for CO2 methanation
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Material Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6309-1761
Department of Process and Plant Technology, Brandenburg University of Technology (BTU), Cottbus-Senftenberg, Platz der Deutschen 1, 03046 Cottbus, Germany.
Department of Process and Plant Technology, Brandenburg University of Technology (BTU), Cottbus-Senftenberg, Platz der Deutschen 1, 03046 Cottbus, Germany.
Department of Chemistry, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.
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2025 (English)In: Carbon Capture Science and Technology, E-ISSN 2772-6568, Vol. 15, article id 100424Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The development of robust nickel catalysts on porous substrates offers great potential for converting carbon dioxide (CO2) into methane, thereby helping to address the global warming and sustainability challenges. This study investigates the dispersion and stability of Ni nanolayers by grafting bifunctional groups over the hierarchical zeolite 13X (h13X) support using (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES). The Ni nanolayers, with a thickness of 1.5–7 nm, were deposited around the edges of h13X and analyzed using STEM imaging. A clear shift in the binding energies was observed by XPS analysis, substantiating the enhanced metal-support interaction (MSI) between NiO and h13X. The influence of reaction temperature on APTES incorporation into h13X was revealed by H2-TPR and CO2-TPD, with notable variations in the reducibility and surface basicity profiles of the catalysts. The optimized catalyst exhibited CO2 conversion of 61 % with CH4 selectivity of 97 % under GHSV of 60,000 mlgCat-1h-1 at 400 °C and 1 bar and demonstrated robust stability over a period of 150 h without discernible degradation. The enhanced performance could be attributed to the strengthened MSI and reduced size of Ni nanolayers over h13X. These findings highlight the development of robust heterogeneous catalysts by changing the surface chemistry of support material for various catalytic applications.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2025. Vol. 15, article id 100424
Keywords [en]
CO2 methanation, Stability of the catalyst, Metal-support interaction, APTES functionalization, Nickel nanolayers, Hierarchical zeolite
National Category
Materials Chemistry
Research subject
Engineering Materials; Experimental Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-112604DOI: 10.1016/j.ccst.2025.100424Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105003381233OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-112604DiVA, id: diva2:1956900
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2018-04407Swedish Research Council, 2021–00171Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research, RIF21–0026
Note

Validerad;2025;Nivå 1;2025-05-07 (u4);

Funder: Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Germany (No. 03SF0678);

Fulltext license: CC BY

Available from: 2025-05-07 Created: 2025-05-07 Last updated: 2025-05-07Bibliographically approved

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Shezad, NasirYou, ShujieVomiero, AlbertoAkhtar, Farid

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