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Temporal Patterns of Daily Occupations among Older Adults in Northern Sweden
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Health Sciences, Health and Rehab.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5958-9786
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Health Sciences, Health and Rehab.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6975-8344
Division of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institute.
Department of Health Sciences, Lund University.
2014 (English)In: Journal of Occupational Science, ISSN 1442-7591, E-ISSN 2158-1576, Vol. 21, no 2, p. 143-160Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This study sought to expand knowledge regarding patterns of daily occupations and, specifically, to explore and describe the daily occupations of Swedish people aged over 70 years by investigating sequences, contexts and time-use. A cross-sectional design with a time-geographic approach was used. Open time diaries from 151 participants were collected and analysed using the software VISUAL-TimePAcTS. The results were illustrated as a routine of six pooled intervals during 24-hour sequences. The intervals comprised different lengths of time and each interval was dominated by different occupations. Night was dominated by ‘care for oneself’; morning by ‘house-keeping’ and ‘reflection and recreation’; lunch-time by care for oneself; afternoon by ‘reflection and recreation’; dinner/tea-time by ‘care for oneself’, and evening by ‘reflection and recreation’. The results were also illustrated as characteristic profiles of occupations visualised by the number of participants in each occupation during 24-hour sequences. Occupations were mainly supported by the home environment. Summed time-use showed the highest proportions in ‘care for oneself’ and ‘reflection and recreation’ occupations. To what extent health and well-being experiences of patterns of daily occupations might be related to challenges and fulfilment of basic occupational needs requires further investigation

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2014. Vol. 21, no 2, p. 143-160
National Category
Occupational Therapy Physiotherapy
Research subject
Occupational therapy; Physiotherapy
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-2608DOI: 10.1080/14427591.2013.790666ISI: 000211963800005Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84900852677Local ID: 03df1895-9f95-41b8-a409-52cbc2941e09OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-2608DiVA, id: diva2:975461
Note
Validerad; 2014; 20130502 (andbra)Available from: 2016-09-29 Created: 2016-09-29 Last updated: 2025-02-11Bibliographically approved

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Björklund, CeciliaGard, Gunvor

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