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Determination of thermal stratification and emptying flow in ladles by continuous temperature measurement and tracer addition
SSAB Tunnplåt, Luleå, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8247-8320
SSAB Tunnplåt, Luleå, Sweden.
Luleå University of Technology. SSAB, Sweden.
SSAB, Sweden;Kwaerner Turbin AB, Kristinehamn, Sweden.
1996 (English)In: ISIJ International, ISSN 0915-1559, E-ISSN 1347-5460, Vol. 36, no Supplement, p. S211-S214Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

If we want to control and predict the temperature of steel in the tundish we must know the thermal stratification in the ladle before and during casting, as well as the interaction with the steel flow through the nozzle. A group project, with participation of SSAB (Luleå and Oxelo̊sund), Luleå University and MEFOS, has been carried out to study these phenomenon. The stratification in the ladle was measured by thermo-couples penetrating into the melt at different levels. Such measurements were carried out before and during casting. To get information about the drainage flow, studies were made with tracer elements added at different points in the ladle. The response, defined as the tracer concentration in the outlet stream from the ladle, was measured by frequent sampling. Model work by numerical simulation and with tanks in series is discussed briefly.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
1996. Vol. 36, no Supplement, p. S211-S214
National Category
Energy Engineering
Research subject
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-2634DOI: 10.2355/isijinternational.36.Suppl_S211Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-0037480785Local ID: 046110f0-c144-11dd-a054-000ea68e967bOAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-2634DiVA, id: diva2:975487
Note

Godkänd; 1996; 20081203 (andbra)

Available from: 2016-09-29 Created: 2016-09-29 Last updated: 2022-01-12Bibliographically approved

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Grip, Carl-Erik

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