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Geochronology of the Kiruna iron ores and hydrothermal alterations
Luleå University of Technology. Laboratoire de Géochronologie, Université Paris, Paris, France; Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Paris, France.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Geosciences and Environmental Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0935-3430
Luleå University of Technology.
1994 (English)In: Economic geology and the bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, ISSN 0361-0128, E-ISSN 1554-0774, Vol. 89, no 6, p. 1249-1261Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The magnetite-apatite iron ores at Kiruna are hosted in a suite of alkaline volcanic and subvolcanic rocks that was formed in a short time interval of about 20 m.y. between 1900 and 1880 Ma. U-Pb dating of titanite from magnetite-titanite dikes in the footwall of the Luossavaara orebody indicates that the age of the magnetite-apatite ores is 1888 + or - 6 Ma. Titanite-actinolite-calcite assemblages in amygdules are related to the hydrothermal and metasomatic alteration of the wall rocks and the ore. The U-Pb titanite age of the amygdule fill is 1876 + or - 9 Ma. The geographic distribution of the alteration suggests that it is not related to the formation of the iron ores. The youngest major magmatic units in the Kiruna area are 1792 + or - 4 Ma syenites that intruded the supracrustal rocks. The Kiruna area underwent a weak metamorphic overprint during the Caledonian orogeny. Our data are inconsistent with a hydrothermal event at ca. 1.5 Ga as has been suggested earlier.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
1994. Vol. 89, no 6, p. 1249-1261
National Category
Geology
Research subject
Ore Geology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-3018DOI: 10.2113/gsecongeo.89.6.1249ISI: A1994PV03600003Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-0028682348Local ID: 0c427d90-c68f-11dd-941d-000ea68e967bOAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-3018DiVA, id: diva2:975873
Note

Godkänd; 1994; 20081210 (andbra)

Available from: 2016-09-29 Created: 2016-09-29 Last updated: 2023-09-05Bibliographically approved

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Martinsson, Olof

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