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Durability and mechanical properties of silane cross-linkedwood thermoplastic composites
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim.
Forest Products Laboratory.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Material Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4762-2854
2007 (English)In: Composites Science And Technology, ISSN 0266-3538, E-ISSN 1879-1050, Vol. 67, no 13, p. 2728-2738Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this study, silane cross-linked wood-polyethylene composite profiles were manufactured by reactive extrusion. These composites were evaluated regarding their durability and mechanical properties in comparison with two non-cross-linked wood-polyethylene composites. An addition of only 2% w/w of silane solution during manufacturing was enough to achieve almost 60% degree of cross-linking after curing. The cross-linked composites showed flexural toughness superior to the non-cross-linked composites. The cross-linked composites also absorbed less moisture during a boiling test in water and this was an indirect evidence of improved interfacial adhesion. After accelerated weathering for 1000-3000 h the general trend was a decrease in flexural modulus and strength of both the non-cross-linked and cross-linked composites. The decrease in modulus seemed to be lower for the cross-linked composites while the decrease in strength seemed to be higher compared to the non-cross-linked composites. Weathering also resulted in a considerable colour fading of the composites. Water absorption-freeze-thaw cycling decreased the flexural modulus of non-cross-linked composites considerably while there was no statistical decrease in modulus for the cross-linked composites. There was only an insignificant decrease in strength for the composites after the water absorption-freeze-thaw cycling.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2007. Vol. 67, no 13, p. 2728-2738
National Category
Bio Materials
Research subject
Wood and Bionanocomposites
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-3063DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2007.02.006ISI: 000250164400009Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-34548135205Local ID: 0d3e9c50-4a6d-11dc-a369-000ea68e967bOAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-3063DiVA, id: diva2:975919
Note
Validerad; 2007; 20070814 (krioks)Available from: 2016-09-29 Created: 2016-09-29 Last updated: 2023-09-05Bibliographically approved

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Oksman, Kristiina

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