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Magnetic field dependence of the critical current density for the bismuth-based bulk high-Tc superconductors
Luleå University of Technology.
University of New South Wales.
University of New South Wales.
1992 (English)In: Journal of Materials Science, ISSN 0022-2461, E-ISSN 1573-4803, Vol. 27, no 11, p. 3043-3049Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Three types of bismuth-based bulk samples were prepared through uniaxial pressing at room temperature, hot isostatic pressing (HIP) and drawing and rolling. Transport current properties were characterized in a steady field up to 1.12 T at 77 K (T/T c=0.75). The Josephson weak-link decoupling fields have been found to be 5 mT for the cold-pressed pellet and 30 mT for the HIPed pellet and the rolled tape. At the decoupling field the transport critical current density,J c, drops 80% from 124 (OT) to 29 A cm-2 (5 mT) for the cold-pressed pellet, 80% from 582 (OT) to 126 A cm-2 (30 mT) for the HIPed sample and 50% from6500 (0 T) to 2850 A cm-2 (30 mT) for the rolled tape. In the flux flow regime, whereB is perpendicular to thec-axis a modified Kim's modelJ c=(α/B 0)/[(1+B/B 0)] n can be used to describe the field dependence of the critical current density, Jc, in the field range 0.2-1.12 T. The effective upper critical fields were estimated to be 0.98, 1.54 and 1.94 T for the three types of samples, respectively. An adjustable range ofB c2 for bismuth-based bulk highT c superconductors is given. Flux shear may operate in these materials. The prediction of this pinning mechanism is yielded from fitting the equation qualitatively. WhenB is parallel to thec-axis, the absence of strongly intragranular flux-pinning is emphasized by the poor flux flow regime for the rolled tape sample.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
1992. Vol. 27, no 11, p. 3043-3049
National Category
Other Materials Engineering
Research subject
Engineering Materials
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-4281DOI: 10.1007/BF01154117ISI: A1992HY33000028Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-34249835545Local ID: 2341a0f0-e609-11dc-bcb4-000ea68e967bOAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-4281DiVA, id: diva2:977145
Note
Godkänd; 1992; 20080228 (ysko)Available from: 2016-09-29 Created: 2016-09-29 Last updated: 2021-02-11Bibliographically approved

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