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Model for concrete strength development including strength reduction at elevated temperatures
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Structural and Construction Engineering.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Structural and Construction Engineering.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Structural and Construction Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3997-3083
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Structural and Construction Engineering.
2012 (English)In: Nordic Concrete Research, ISSN 0800-6377, Vol. 45, no 1, p. 25-44Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

When casting concrete structures, one of the most important properties is the concrete strength development. The need of actions on site is different at various stages of hardening, from the fresh concrete to the hardened concrete. The paper defines a model analysing maturity and associated strength growth within three important time periods. The model can be applied separately within each of these periods depending on test data available.It is shown in the paper that the temperature plays an important role on the strength development of concrete structures. The hydration rate increases with increased temperatures, which can be described by maturity functions. If the concrete temperature remains high, strength reduction at later ages usually occurs compared to hardening at lower temperature, which may be denoted strength reduction at elevated temperatures or cross over effects. Both these phenomena have been implemented in the model for strength growth presented in the paper. The functionality of the model is demonstrated by evaluation of laboratory tests for five concrete mixes and two types of cement.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2012. Vol. 45, no 1, p. 25-44
National Category
Infrastructure Engineering
Research subject
Structural Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-5287Local ID: 358f65db-3349-4175-80e6-38fbf0c493f3OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-5287DiVA, id: diva2:978161
Note
Validerad; 2012; 20120906 (pyrr)Available from: 2016-09-29 Created: 2016-09-29 Last updated: 2023-09-06Bibliographically approved

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Fjellström, PeterJonasson, Jan-ErikEmborg, MatsHedlund, Hans

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