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Determination of radiated sound power from an electric rear axle drive in-situ and its contribution to interior noise
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Operation, Maintenance and Acoustics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8489-8297
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Operation, Maintenance and Acoustics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2237-878X
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Operation, Maintenance and Acoustics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7048-523X
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Operation, Maintenance and Acoustics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5435-2069
2013 (English)In: SAE technical paper series, ISSN 0148-7191, Vol. 6, no 3, p. 1554-1563Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

System and component target setting for noise and vibration are important activities within automotive product development. New challenges arise when electric motors are introduced into cars traditionally powered by combustion engines. The emitted noise from an electric traction motor for hybrid electric vehicles is characterized by high frequency tonal components from the dominating magnetic harmonics which can be perceived as annoying. Sound power is frequently used for quantifying the airborne noise from rotating electrical machines. This paper describes the process of determining the radiated sound power from an automobile electric rear axle drive in-situ and its contribution to interior cabin noise for a prominent rotor order. The sound power was calculated by combining the average stator surface vibration velocity together with an estimate of the radiation efficiency. To model the radiation efficiency, the vibration shape of the cylindrically shaped stator shell was determined by means of operational deflection shapes. The acoustic transfer functions between the source and receiver positions close to a passenger's ear, were defined as the ratio of sound pressure and sound power. By combining the acoustic transfer functions with the calculated operational sound power, the airborne interior noise can be predicted. The calculated interior noise levels were found to be in accordance, within approximately 3 dB, with the measured airborne noise from the stator shell. This indicated that the method is valid and could be helpful for calculating allowed radiated power from interior noise targets and acoustic transfer functions.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2013. Vol. 6, no 3, p. 1554-1563
National Category
Fluid Mechanics and Acoustics
Research subject
Engineering Acoustics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-5996DOI: 10.4271/2013-01-9120Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84924351999Local ID: 431bf4a7-f264-4fcc-8e42-f7bcfe390e7aOAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-5996DiVA, id: diva2:978872
Projects
CASTT - Centre for Automotive Systems Technologies and Testing
Note
Validerad; 2013; 20131129 (rojn)Available from: 2016-09-29 Created: 2016-09-29 Last updated: 2022-10-28Bibliographically approved

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Lennström, DavidJohnsson, RogerNykänen, ArneÅgren, Anders

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