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Reutilization of porous sintered hematite bodies as effective adsorbents for arsenic(V) removal from water
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Geosciences and Environmental Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4292-6752
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Chemical Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4582-0902
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Geosciences and Environmental Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1442-1573
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Chemical Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4755-5754
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2014 (English)In: Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, ISSN 0888-5885, E-ISSN 1520-5045, Vol. 53, no 32, p. 12689-12696Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

A method was developed to enhance the arsenic adsorption capacity of porous bodies of sintered hematite. The method comprised the formation of a coating of 1 wt % iron oxide nanoparticles on the raw material. The nanoparticles showed two distinct habits: spherical habit, likely ferrihydrite, and acicular habit, likely goethite and/or akaganéite. The specific surface area of the hematite raw material increased from 0.5 to 3.75 m2/g, and the adsorption capacity increased from negligible to 0.65 mg of [As]/g as calculated from equilibrium and breakthrough adsorption data. Equilibrium adsorption data of arsenate on the adsorbent from a solution at pH 5 followed the Langmuir model, while breakthrough adsorption data for a 500 μg/L arsenate solution at pH 5 followed the Thomas model. The adsorbed arsenic could be desorbed using distilled water at pH 12. These results show the potential for the reutilization of waste products comprising coarse hematite bodies as adsorbents.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2014. Vol. 53, no 32, p. 12689-12696
National Category
Chemical Engineering Other Environmental Engineering
Research subject
Chemical Technology; Waste Science and Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-6637DOI: 10.1021/ie500919dISI: 000340441000015Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84906217497Local ID: 4e1edad8-018d-4255-981b-e4927fbc051cOAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-6637DiVA, id: diva2:979523
Note
Validerad; 2014; 20140826 (magr)Available from: 2016-09-29 Created: 2016-09-29 Last updated: 2025-02-18Bibliographically approved

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Carabante, IvanMouzon, JohanneKumpiene, JurateGrahn, MattiasHedlund, Jonas

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