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X-Ray Computed Tomography (Ct) Study of the Transition Regime in Timber Drying Along the Blow Depth.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Wood Science and Engineering.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Wood Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7270-1920
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Wood Science and Engineering. Technical manager, Norra Timber Inc, Skellefteå, Sweden.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Wood Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4526-9391
2023 (English)In: Pro Ligno, ISSN 1841-4737, E-ISSN 2069-7430, Vol. 19, no 4, p. 60-69Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Drying green sawn timber to a specific moisture content is needed for further processing. Large batch kilns of approx. 100 cubic meters of timber loads are commonly used with heated air blowing across the packages. When the air reaches the end of the blow depth, it has considerably increased its relative humidity by the evaporation from the wet timber. To even out the climate at the beginning and end of the blow depth, the direction of air circulation is reversed periodically. This exposes timber at those locations to fluctuations in climate while the middle packages are exposed to a more even climate. This study aimed to find the influence of the location of timber along the blow depth in liquid-water-flow behavior during the initial stages of drying. A research drying kiln combined with a CT-scanner was used to mimic this environment across the load and obtain CT images simultaneously, which were used to study the moisture content evolution. The results found that the transition between the capillary and the diffusion regimes can be identified with this method. Additionally, the transition regime was entered earlier for specimens drying in the more even climate which modeled the middle of a drying kiln, but with larger water pockets nearer to the surface of the specimens.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Transilvania University Press Brasov , 2023. Vol. 19, no 4, p. 60-69
Keywords [en]
Transition Regime, Wood Drying, Timber drying, Computed Tomography, CT-Scanning
National Category
Wood Science
Research subject
Wood Science and Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-103454OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-103454DiVA, id: diva2:1823599
Conference
13th International Conference Wood Science and Engineering (ICWSE 2023), Brasov, Romania, November 2-4, 2023
Note

Validerad;2024;Nivå 1;2024-05-02 (hanlid);

Full text license: "All content is freely available without charge to any user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author."

Available from: 2024-01-02 Created: 2024-01-02 Last updated: 2025-10-21Bibliographically approved

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Couceiro, JoséOja, JohanSandberg, Dick

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