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High acetone soluble organosolv lignin extraction and its application towards green antifouling and wear-resistant coating
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Machine Elements.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Chemical Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6011-6767
Department of Biotechnology, University of Chemistry and Technology, 166 28 Prague, Czech Republic.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Chemical Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3687-6173
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2024 (English)In: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, ISSN 0141-8130, E-ISSN 1879-0003, Vol. 282, no 6, article id 137456Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Marine fouling poses significant challenges to the efficiency and longevity of marine engineering equipment. To address this issue, developing effective marine antifouling coatings is critical to ensure the economic viability, environmental sustainability, and safety of offshore operations. In this study, we developed an innovative green antifouling and wear-resistant coating based on lignin, a renewable and sustainable resource. Lignin is considered environmentally friendly because it is abundant, biodegradable, and reduces reliance on petroleum-based materials. The coating was formulated with a controlled hydrophilic-to-hydrophobic ratio of 2:8, leveraging lignin's unique properties. Applying lignin increased the water contact angle by 14.5 %, improving surface hydrophobicity and contributing to the coating's antifouling efficacy. Moreover, the mechanical strength of the coating was enhanced by approximately 200 %, significantly boosting its durability in harsh marine environments. Additionally, the friction coefficient was reduced by about 85 %, further preventing organism adhesion. These results demonstrate that lignin-based coatings offer a greener alternative to traditional antifouling solutions. The results of this study not only help advance antifouling coating technology but are also consistent with the broader goal of promoting environmental responsibility in marine engineering practice.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2024. Vol. 282, no 6, article id 137456
National Category
Other Biological Topics Other Materials Engineering
Research subject
Machine Elements; Biochemical Process Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-110779DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.137456ISI: 001359295300001PubMedID: 39532169Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85209141047OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-110779DiVA, id: diva2:1915509
Funder
Swedish Research Council Formas, 2020-01258Swedish Research Council Formas, 2022-01047
Note

Validerad;2024;Nivå 2;2024-11-22 (signyg);

Fulltext license: CC BY

Available from: 2024-11-22 Created: 2024-11-22 Last updated: 2024-12-16Bibliographically approved

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Wu, ZhipengPaulsen Thoresen, PetterMatsakas, LeonidasRova, UlrikaChristakopoulos, PaulShi, Yijun

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