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Establishing a Data‐Driven Pseudo‐Baseline for Bridge Monitoring Using ANN and Matrix Profiling
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Structural and Fire Engineering.ORCID iD: 0009-0006-3664-3608
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Structural and Fire Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0089-8140
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Structural and Fire Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3548-6082
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Structural and Fire Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0560-9355
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2025 (English)In: / [ed] Dirk Jesse, John Wiley & Sons, 2025, Vol. 6, no 5, p. 229-236Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is crucial for ensuring bridge safety, yet many methods rely on baseline data or known damage states—often unavailable for aging structures. To address this, we propose a new approach that combines Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) with matrix profiling (MP) to create a “pseudo-baseline” for predicting bridge behavior. Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) incorporate physical laws into the model, while MP detects patterns and subtle anomalies in structural data. This method links structural responses, like strain and displacement, to environmental factors such as temperature and humidity. By analyzing these relationships, we can model normal bridge behavior without needing complete historical data. The approach is validated using performance metrics such as R2, Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), and residual analysis. Our combined method offers an innovative solution for real-time anomaly detection, providing a more accurate and proactive tool for long-term bridge monitoring.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2025. Vol. 6, no 5, p. 229-236
Series
ce/papers - Proceedings in Civil Engineering, ISSN 2509-7075, E-ISSN 2509-7075
Keywords [en]
Structural Health Monitoring (SHM), Artificial intelligence, Matrix Profiling, Baseline Surrogate Model, Prestressed Concrete Bridge, Time-Series Analysis, Data-driven, Environmental Data
National Category
Structural Engineering Building materials
Research subject
Structural Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-115636DOI: 10.1002/cepa.70005OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-115636DiVA, id: diva2:2018303
Conference
3rd Conference of the European Association on Quality Control of Bridges and Structures (EUROSTRUCT2025), Dublin, Ireland, September 2-5, 2025
Funder
Swedish Transport Administration, 2024-012VinnovaSwedish Agency for Economic and Regional GrowthAvailable from: 2025-12-02 Created: 2025-12-02 Last updated: 2025-12-05Bibliographically approved

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Coric, VedadWang, ChaoGonzalez-Libreros, JaimeElfgren, LennartSas, Gabriel

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