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Airborne sound insulation in dwellings - Single numbers weighted from 50-3150 Hz correlated to Swedish questionnaire surveys
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Operation, Maintenance and Acoustics.
Simmons akustik & utveckling, Chalmers Teknikpark, 41288 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8451-4804
2019 (English)In: Proceedings of the ICA 2019 and EAA Euroregio: 23rd International Congress on Acoustics, integrating 4th EAA Euroregio 2019 / [ed] Martin Ochmann; Michael Vorländer; Janina Fels, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Akustik e.V. (DEGA) , 2019, p. 5063-5070Conference paper, Published paper (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

During the work with the draft standard ISO/DIS 19488 for the sound classification of dwellings, several studies were presented with recommendations on whether 50 or 100 Hz would be the most appropriate lower frequency limit when evaluating single numbers of airborne sound insulation between dwellings. It was observed that 100-3150 Hz is the range used in almost all national building regulations, but including lower frequencies has been considered in some countries and are recommended for higher sound classes in some standards. The Swedish regulations began including evaluation from 50 Hz in 1999, which means there is a long-term experience from the field to support this discussion. In this paper, several single numbers based on field measurements are compared to subjective ratings given by the residents in a variety of building types. The questionnaire surveys were distributed in total 46 building objects with light-weight or heavy walls and floors. Several single number quantities according to ISO 717-1 were correlated against the ratings given by the residents. The statistical evidence for a 50 Hz limit was found to be small on the average, but analysing light-weight buildings separately showed an importance of including sound reduction indices from 50 Hz. Currently, we consider measurements from 50 Hz the best choice when good sound protection against music at low frequencies may occur, since it will also protect from noise at mid and high frequencies. If protection against disturbing speech is sufficient, measuring from 100 Hz is enough. In 2019-2021, about 15 surveys will be made in buildings with timber joist, CLT- or concrete floors.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Akustik e.V. (DEGA) , 2019. p. 5063-5070
Series
Proceedings of the ICA congress, ISSN 2226-7808, E-ISSN 2415-1599
Keywords [en]
Low frequency, Questionnaire survey, Single numbers
National Category
Fluid Mechanics
Research subject
Engineering Acoustics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-86073DOI: 10.18154/RWTH-CONV-239368Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85099331038OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-86073DiVA, id: diva2:1574219
Conference
23rd International Congress on Acoustics (ICA2019) intergrating 4th EAA Euroregio, Aachen, Germany, September 9-13, 2019
Funder
Swedish Research Council Formas
Note

ISBN för värdpublikation: 978-3-939296-15-7

Available from: 2021-06-28 Created: 2021-06-28 Last updated: 2025-10-21Bibliographically approved

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Ljunggren, Fredrik

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