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Pitwall stability enhancement through structural analysis – a practical case study
Kaunis Iron AB, Pajala, Sweden.
Kaunis Iron AB, Pajala, Sweden.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Mining and Geotechnical Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1014-0405
Sibanye-Stillwater (Pty) Ltd, Johannesburg, South Africa.
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2024 (English)In: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference and Exhibition on Mass Mining, MassMin 2024 / [ed] Daniel Johansson; Håkan Schunnesson, Luleå University of Technology, 2024, p. 1429-1443Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Ensuring the stability of pitwalls in open pit mining is a critical aspect of the safety of personnel, equipment, and the surrounding environment. Complex geological and geotechnical conditions encountered in practical open pit mining often present challenges in accurately assessing slope stability. This study employs both DIPS and Swedge software to enhance pitwall stability analysis. DIPS examines discontinuity orientations and distributions, providing essential geological insights,while Swedge simulates potential wedge failure modes, determines their sizes, and calculates factors of safety crucial for pitwall stability assessments. While both DIPS and Swedge have found individual or combined applications in numerous studies, a comprehensive and systematic evaluation of their performance across a spectrum of pitwall conditions, particularly in extreme weather environments, remains a major research subject. By combining the strengths of DIPS and Swedge, the study - not only refine our understanding of pitwall stability mechanisms but also developed a robust methodology applicable across diverse geological and climatic conditions. The results of this research contribute significantly to the body of knowledge in rock mechanics and open pit mining practices, offering practical guidance for enhancing pitwall stability in various operational contexts.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Luleå University of Technology, 2024. p. 1429-1443
National Category
Earth and Related Environmental Sciences
Research subject
Mining and Rock Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-110208OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-110208DiVA, id: diva2:1902661
Conference
9th International Conference and Exhibition on Mass Mining (MassMin 2024), September 17-19, 2024, Kiruna, Sweden
Note

Funder: Kaunis Iron AB, Sweden;

ISBN for host publication: 978-91-8048-525-8;

Available from: 2024-10-02 Created: 2024-10-02 Last updated: 2025-10-21Bibliographically approved

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Zvarivadza, Tawanda

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