Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Interaction With a Transmission Line: An Analytical Traveling-Wave Approach Based on Reciprocity
2025 (English)In: IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, ISSN 0018-926X, E-ISSN 1558-2221, Vol. 73, no 6, p. 3783-3791Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Pulsed electromagnetic (EM) field signal transfer from a general EM source distribution to a transmission line (TL) is analyzed with the aid of Lorentz’s reciprocity theorem. In this fashion, the transient voltage induced by the impulsive EM source is expressed through the EM fields as radiated by the TL. These transmitted EM fields are expressed in closed form using an analytical procedure that resembles the Cagniard-DeHoop (CdH) technique. The validity of the proposed reciprocity-based methodology is verified with the aid of an alternative analytical solution describing the EM field signal transfer excited by an impulsive vertical electric dipole (VED). Illustrative numerical examples are presented.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. , 2025. Vol. 73, no 6, p. 3783-3791
Keywords [en]
electromagnetic (EM) field transfer, electromagnetic reciprocity, reciprocity theorem, traveling-wave antenna, transmission line (TL), time-domain (TD) analysis, Cagniard-DeHoop (CdH) technique
National Category
Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Research subject
Electronic Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-112089DOI: 10.1109/TAP.2025.3546055ISI: 001504181100022Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-86000475205OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-112089DiVA, id: diva2:1946919
Note
Validerad;2025;Nivå 2;2025-06-30 (u5);
Funder: Czech Science Foundation (25-15862S);
2025-03-242025-03-242025-10-21Bibliographically approved