An exclusive label: 15N{17O} REAPDOR NMR was used to validate intermolecular C17O⋅⋅⋅H15N hydrogen bonding in Ac-Aβ(16–22)-NH2 (see scheme) and Aβ(11–25) amyloid fibrils, which are associated with Alzheimer’s disease, by selectively labeling them with 17O and 15N. This method was effective for confirming the structure of these fibrils, and could be useful for a number of other biological samples.